Possible Complications and Risks of Dilatation and Evacuation


  • Perforated uterus (a hole in the uterus) - very rarely.
  • Blood clots in the uterus - very rarely.
  • Injury to the bowel or bladder - very rarely.
  • A cut or torn cervix (cervical laceration) - very rarely.
  • Infection - very rarely - medication for the infection, or in rare cases, repeated vacuum aspiration might be needed.
  • Fertility can be diminished in very rare instances as a consequence of infection.
  • Incomplete abortion - very rarely - pregnancy tissue left inside the uterus, repeated vacuum aspiration may be necessary.
  • Anesthesia-related complications - very rarely.
  • Heavy bleeding - very rarely - a hemorrhage develops; medication, repeated vacuum aspiration, surgery or blood transfusion might be needed.
  • Very rarely - emergency treatment for any of the above problems, including the possible need to treat with an operation, medicines, or a blood transfusion.
  • Very rarely - death.